How to Make Nourishing Homemade Bone Broth

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Last updated on December 11th, 2025 at 08:38 pm

The warm, comforting smell of homemade bone broth simmering on the stove is one of my favorite scents of home. Itโ€™s amazing, reallyโ€”if you had told me years ago that Iโ€™d be making almost everything from scratch, I probably wouldโ€™ve laughed. Yet here I am, stirring steaming pots of broth like generations of homestead women before meโ€ฆ and loving it.

Bone broth has become one of my very favorite things to make. Itโ€™s simple, nourishing, deeply economical, and fits beautifully into a slow, wholesome, Nordic-inspired home.

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Homemade bone broth simmering

Why Bone Broth?

Bone broth is one of those old-world foods that never should have gone out of style. For centuries, families used every part of the animal God providedโ€”nothing wasted, everything purposed.

Health Benefits of Bone Broth

Homemade bone broth is known for being:

  • Rich in collagen and gelatin (supports joint, skin, hair, nails, digestion)
  • High in minerals like calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium
  • Gut-supportive due to its gentle, easily digestible nutrients
  • Immune-boostingโ€”perfect for winter and flu season
  • Hydrating and soothing for kids and adults

And honestly? Thereโ€™s something emotionally comforting about broth simmering all dayโ€”like it stitches peace back into a busy home.


What Kind of Bones to Use?

You can use any animal bones for broth, and each gives a slightly different flavor and nutrient profile.

On our homestead Iโ€™ve used:

  • Turkey โ€“ rich and savory
  • Chicken โ€“ mild, classic, easy
  • Rabbit โ€“ very similar to chicken or turkey
  • Beef โ€“ deep flavor, high gelatin if using joints/marrow bones
  • Sheep/Lamb โ€“ wonderfully rich (I often mix sheep bones with rabbit or beef when I donโ€™t have enough for a full pot)

This yearโ€™s goal: to make my first full batch of broth using only our Icelandic sheep bones.


What Youโ€™ll Need

  • A crockpot or stockpot
  • Bones (raw or cooked)
  • Water

Optional Flavor Add-Ins

Use what fits your taste and pantry. Some of my favorites are:

  • Peppercorns
  • Onion
  • Celery
  • Carrots
  • Bay leaves
  • A splash of brandy (the alcohol cooks out and adds depth)

โ— Donโ€™t add salt yet.
Salt is best added later when you turn the broth into soup or stew.


How to Make Bone Broth (Step-by-Step)

1. First Cook

  1. Place bones into a crockpot or stockpot.
  2. Cover completely with water.
  3. Add flavoring vegetables, herbs, and spices.
  4. Cover with a lid.

Crockpot: Cook on low overnight (12 hours).
Stockpot: Simmer on low (12 hours).

5. Strain the Broth

Carefully strain out the liquid into a glass, ceramic, or metal bowl.

Donโ€™t throw the solids away yet!
Youโ€™ll use them again for the second cook.

Let the broth cool, then refrigerate.
It should turn into a jelly-like consistencyโ€”a sign of excellent gelatin.


Second Cook (Yes, You Can Use the Bones Again!)

Place the bones, veggies, and herbs back into your pot.
Cover with water again and cook another 12 hours.

This second round still produces a wonderfully nutritious brothโ€”lighter in color but still rich and very usable.

Strain again.
This time you can:

  • Compost the solids
  • Feed them to the chickens
  • Give large bones to the dogs (if safe)

First Cooking vs. Second Cooking

  • First Cook: Your richest, most gelatin-packed broth.
  • Second Cook: Lighter but still flavorfulโ€”great for soups, stews, grains, and sipping.

Many homesteaders repeat the process until the bones crumble.


Make It Your Own

One of the joys of homemade broth is its flexibility. Try adding:

  • Fresh herbs (thyme, parsley, rosemary)
  • Nordic-inspired flavors like juniper berries or dill
  • Extra garlic and onion for cold season
  • Mushroom stems for umami
  • Apple cider vinegar to help extract minerals

Use broth for:

  • Stews & soups
  • Gravy
  • Cooking rice or barley
  • Ramen bowls
  • Sipping during cold, snowy evenings

Itโ€™s a wonderful addition to your pantryโ€”especially during flu season and long winter nights on the homestead.

Simple Homemade Bone Broth

Both Broth with onion, herbs and peppercorn simmering in a crockpot

Rich, nourishing, and perfect for soups, stews, and winter sipping.

Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 12 hours
Total Time 12 hours 20 minutes

Ingredients

  • โ€ข 2โ€“4 lbs bones (chicken, turkey, rabbit, beef, or sheep)
  • โ€ข 12 cups water (or enough to cover bones)
  • โ€ข 1โ€“2 carrots, chopped
  • โ€ข 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • โ€ข 1 onion, quartered
  • โ€ข 1โ€“2 bay leaves
  • โ€ข 8โ€“10 peppercorns
  • โ€ข Optional:
  • o 1โ€“2 garlic cloves
  • o Splash of brandy (alcohol cooks out)
  • o Fresh herbs (thyme, rosemary, parsley)
  • o 1โ€“2 tsp apple cider vinegar (helps extract minerals)

Instructions

    1. Prepare the Pot

    Place the bones into a crockpot or alarge stockpot.Cover with water so the bones are fully submerged.

    Add the vegetables, peppercorns, bayleaves, and optional herbs.

    2. Slow Simmer

    Crockpot: Cook on Low for 12 hours or more(overnight works beautifully).Stockpot: Simmer on Low for at least 12 hours

    Avoid boiling โ€” a gentle simmer keepsthe broth clear and flavorful.

    3. Strain the Broth

    Pour the broth through a strainer intoa glass, ceramic, or metal bowl.

    Let cool, then refrigerate for severalhours or overnight.The broth should thicken into a jelly โ€” a sign of wonderful gelatin.

    Save the bones and veggies!Youโ€™ll use them again.

    4. Second Cook (Optional but Recommended)

    Place the bones and veggies back intoyour pot.Cover with fresh water and simmer again 6โ€“8 hours.

    Strain once more.This second batch will be lighter but still rich and nutritious.

    5. Store

    Refrigerate for up to 5 days

    Freeze for 4-6 months

    Freeze in Ice Cube trays for quick use

    Tips

    Use Joints, feet, or marrow bones for extra gelatin

    For a deeper Nordic flavor, add a few juniper berries

    If your broth didn't gel, don't worry - it's still packed with minerals. Your second batch shouldn't gel.

    Use broth for soups, gravies, sipping, cooking grains or winter wellness

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    7 Comments

    1. Wonderful article! I love bone broth and have made it from many kinds of bones. And I think it’s so important not to waste anything. I include the chicken heads too and like to make broth from fish bones and fins after filleting. I normally like to eat the fish skin fried, but that can be added too. Shellfish scraps work too. And your instructions here are fantastic, so easy to follow and to the point! Keep the great info coming, I’ll keep coming back for more!

      1. Thank you so much! I love what you do! Thank you so much for sharing it! I will have to add them to the list to throw into the broth!